Interferometric modulator with internal polarization and...

Optical: systems and elements – Optical modulator – Light wave temporal modulation

Reexamination Certificate

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

C359S223100, C359S247000, C359S627000, C359S846000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07460292

ABSTRACT:
A method of creating an internal dipole moment in an interferometric light modulating device is disclosed. In certain embodiments, the method includes applying heat and an electrical field to a dielectric layer of an interferometric light modulating device. Before this method, the dielectric layer has mobile charges or includes random dipoles. After this method, however, those random dipoles are substantially aligned, thereby inducing a fixed dipole moment in the dielectric layer. The electric field creates the dipole moment in the dielectric layer and the heat helps increase the speed of the process by supplying additional activation energy. Having a dielectric layer with an induced dipole moment provides an internal voltage source that provides at least a portion of the voltage required to operate the interferometric light modulating device. The induced dipole moment also reduces the possibility of an uncontrolled shift of charge within the device during operation.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3728030 (1973-04-01), Hawes
patent: 4196396 (1980-04-01), Smith
patent: 4463336 (1984-07-01), Black
patent: 5315370 (1994-05-01), Bulow
patent: 5345328 (1994-09-01), Fritz et al.
patent: 5381232 (1995-01-01), Van Wijk
patent: 5614937 (1997-03-01), Nelson
patent: 5867302 (1999-02-01), Fleming
patent: 6028689 (2000-02-01), Michalicek et al.
patent: 6239777 (2001-05-01), Sugahara et al.
patent: 6327071 (2001-12-01), Kimura
patent: 6356378 (2002-03-01), Huibers
patent: 6438282 (2002-08-01), Takeda et al.
patent: 6466190 (2002-10-01), Evoy
patent: 6680792 (2004-01-01), Miles
patent: 6698295 (2004-03-01), Sherrer
patent: 6747800 (2004-06-01), Lin
patent: 6841081 (2005-01-01), Chang et al.
patent: 6870654 (2005-03-01), Lin et al.
patent: 6882458 (2005-04-01), Lin et al.
patent: 6882461 (2005-04-01), Tsai et al.
patent: 6912022 (2005-06-01), Lin et al.
patent: 6940630 (2005-09-01), Xie
patent: 6947200 (2005-09-01), Huibers
patent: 6952303 (2005-10-01), Lin et al.
patent: 6958847 (2005-10-01), Lin
patent: 6980350 (2005-12-01), Hung et al.
patent: 7123216 (2006-10-01), Miles
patent: 7126738 (2006-10-01), Miles
patent: 7236284 (2007-06-01), Miles
patent: 2002/0075555 (2002-06-01), Miles
patent: 2002/0167072 (2002-11-01), Andosca
patent: 2002/0186483 (2002-12-01), Hagelin
patent: 2003/0015936 (2003-01-01), Yoon et al.
patent: 2003/0029705 (2003-02-01), Qui et al.
patent: 2003/0035196 (2003-02-01), Walker
patent: 2003/0043157 (2003-03-01), Miles
patent: 2003/0202265 (2003-10-01), Reboa et al.
patent: 2003/0210851 (2003-11-01), Fu et al.
patent: 2004/0008396 (2004-01-01), Stappaerts
patent: 2004/0043552 (2004-03-01), Strumpell et al.
patent: 2004/0051929 (2004-03-01), Sampsell et al.
patent: 2004/0056742 (2004-03-01), Dabbaj
patent: 2004/0100594 (2004-05-01), Huibers et al.
patent: 2004/0125281 (2004-07-01), Lin et al.
patent: 2004/0125347 (2004-07-01), Patel et al.
patent: 2004/0136045 (2004-07-01), Tran
patent: 2004/0145811 (2004-07-01), Lin et al.
patent: 2004/0147198 (2004-07-01), Lin et al.
patent: 2004/0150939 (2004-08-01), Huff
patent: 2004/0175577 (2004-09-01), Lin et al.
patent: 2004/0184766 (2004-09-01), Kim et al.
patent: 2004/0201908 (2004-10-01), Kaneko
patent: 2004/0207897 (2004-10-01), Lin
patent: 2004/0209192 (2004-10-01), Lin et al.
patent: 2004/0209195 (2004-10-01), Lin
patent: 2004/0233503 (2004-11-01), Kimura
patent: 2005/0002082 (2005-01-01), Miles
patent: 2005/0003667 (2005-01-01), Lin et al.
patent: 2005/0024557 (2005-02-01), Lin
patent: 2005/0035699 (2005-02-01), Tsai
patent: 2005/0036095 (2005-02-01), Yeh et al.
patent: 2005/0036192 (2005-02-01), Lin et al.
patent: 2005/0042117 (2005-02-01), Lin
patent: 2005/0046922 (2005-03-01), Lin et al.
patent: 2005/0046948 (2005-03-01), Lin
patent: 2005/0068605 (2005-03-01), Tsai
patent: 2005/0068606 (2005-03-01), Tsai
patent: 2005/0078348 (2005-04-01), Lin
patent: 2005/0168849 (2005-08-01), Lin
patent: 2005/0179378 (2005-08-01), Oooka et al.
patent: 2005/0195462 (2005-09-01), Lin
patent: 2005/0195467 (2005-09-01), Kothari et al.
patent: 2005/0202649 (2005-09-01), Hung et al.
patent: 2005/0249966 (2005-11-01), Tung et al.
patent: 2006/0007517 (2006-01-01), Tsai
patent: 2006/0017379 (2006-01-01), Su et al.
patent: 2006/0024880 (2006-02-01), Chui et al.
patent: 2006/0065940 (2006-03-01), Kothari
patent: 2006/0066599 (2006-03-01), Chui
patent: 2006/0066640 (2006-03-01), Kothari et al.
patent: 2006/0066935 (2006-03-01), Cummings et al.
patent: 2006/0067643 (2006-03-01), Chui
patent: 2006/0067649 (2006-03-01), Tung et al.
patent: 2006/0067651 (2006-03-01), Chui
patent: 2006/0077152 (2006-04-01), Chui et al.
patent: 2006/0077156 (2006-04-01), Chui et al.
patent: 2006/0077507 (2006-04-01), Chui et al.
patent: 2006/0077508 (2006-04-01), Chui et al.
patent: 2006/0077515 (2006-04-01), Cummings
patent: 2006/0077516 (2006-04-01), Kothari
patent: 2006/0077527 (2006-04-01), Cummings
patent: 2006/0079048 (2006-04-01), Sampsell
patent: 2006/0139723 (2006-06-01), Miles
patent: 2006/0220160 (2006-10-01), Miles
patent: 2006/0262126 (2006-11-01), Miles
patent: 2006/0262380 (2006-11-01), Miles
patent: 2006/0268388 (2006-11-01), Miles
patent: 2006/0274074 (2006-12-01), Miles
patent: 2007/0040777 (2007-02-01), Cummings
patent: 2007/0121118 (2007-05-01), Gally et al.
patent: 2007/0177247 (2007-08-01), Miles
patent: 2007/0194630 (2007-08-01), Mingard et al.
patent: 2008/0013144 (2008-01-01), Chui et al.
patent: 2008/0013145 (2008-01-01), Chui et al.
patent: 2008/0013154 (2008-01-01), Chui
patent: 4108966 (1992-08-01), None
patent: 10228946 (2004-01-01), None
patent: 0310176 (1989-04-01), None
patent: 1473581 (2004-11-01), None
patent: 2002-062490 (2000-02-01), None
patent: 2001-221913 (2001-08-01), None
patent: 2004235465 (2004-08-01), None
patent: 2004286825 (2004-10-01), None
patent: WO 03/014789 (2003-02-01), None
patent: WO 03/085728 (2003-10-01), None
patent: WO 2005/006364 (2005-01-01), None
Chiou et al., A Novel Capacitance Control Design Of Tunable Capacitor Using Multiple Electrostatic Driving Electrodes,Proceedings of the 2001 1st Conference on Nanotechnology, Oct. 28-30, 2001, pp. 319-324.
T. Sterken, et al., A New Power MEMS Component with Variable Capacitance,2003 Proceedings, Pan Pacific Microelectronics Symposium, 2003, pp. 27-34.
H. Amjadi, Electret Membranes and Backelectrodes for Application in Micromechanical Transducers,Journal of Electrostatics, vol. 48, No. 3-4, Mar. 2000, pp. 179-191.
M. Goel, Electret Sensors, Filters, and MEMS Devices: New Challenges in Materials Research,Current Science, vol. 85, No. 4, Aug. 25, 2003, pp. 443-453.
M. Ichiya, et al., Electrostatic Actuator with Electret,IEICE Transaction on Electronics, Electronics Society, Tokyo, JP, vol. E78-C, No. 2, Feb. 1, 1995, pp. 128-131.
International Search Report from Application No. PCT/US2006/021371, dated Nov. 3, 2006.
Written Opinion of the International Searching Authority from Application No. PCT/US2006/021371, mailed Nov. 20, 2006.
IPRP for PCT/US06/021371 filed Jun. 1, 2006.

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Interferometric modulator with internal polarization and... does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Interferometric modulator with internal polarization and..., we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Interferometric modulator with internal polarization and... will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-4040161

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.