Interferometer for demodulating differential M-phase shift...

Optical communications – Receiver – Including optical element

Reexamination Certificate

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C398S214000, C359S288000, C385S014000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07860408

ABSTRACT:
An interferometer for demodulating a differential M-phase shift keying signal includes a PLC type interferometer main body, a heating portion that heats the PLC type interferometer main body, and an intermediate member having a higher stiffness than that of the PLC type interferometer main body, for bonding the PLC type interferometer main body and the heating portion with each other while being sandwiched therebetween. A linear expansion coefficient difference between the PLC type interferometer main body and the intermediate member is equal to or smaller than 4.5×10−6/° C., and a thermal conductivity difference between the PLC type interferometer main body and the intermediate member is equal to or larger than 10 W/mK. A phase of an optical signal flowing through the interferometer is adjusted by using the heating portion and a second heating portion.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 6522812 (2003-02-01), Nikonov
patent: 6603916 (2003-08-01), McGreer et al.
patent: 2006/0056845 (2006-03-01), Parsons et al.
patent: 2007/0110369 (2007-05-01), Blauvelt et al.
patent: 2007/0275254 (2007-11-01), Nagata
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patent: 02/51041 (2002-06-01), None
patent: WO 03/063515 (2003-07-01), None
R.A. Griffin and A.C. Carter, Optical Differential Quadrature Phase-Shift key (oDQPSK) for High Capacity Optical Transmission; 2002.
Japanese Patent Office Notice of Reason for Rejection mailed May 18, 2010, in corresponding Japanese Patent Application No. 2006-019607.

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