Interconnects for solar cell devices

Batteries: thermoelectric and photoelectric – Photoelectric – Panel or array

Reexamination Certificate

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

C136S256000, C136S259000, C136S251000

Reexamination Certificate

active

11329296

ABSTRACT:
A solar cell assembly comprising a plurality of elongated solar cells, each respective solar cell comprising (i) a core configured as a first electrode, (ii) a semiconductor junction circumferentially disposed on the core, (iii) a transparent conductive oxide (TCO) layer disposed on the semiconductor junction, and (iv) an elongated counter-electrode disposed lengthwise on a first side of the respective solar cell and extending outward from the TCO layer. On a second side of each cell, approximately opposite the counter-electrode, is a notch or other disruption extending through the semiconductor junction and the transparent oxide layer, thereby exposing the core of the solar cell. The solar cell assembly may further comprise conductive internal reflectors configured between a first and second elongated solar cell in the plurality of solar cells such that a portion of the solar light reflected from the respective internal reflector is reflected onto the solar cells.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2984775 (1961-05-01), Matlow et al.
patent: 3005862 (1961-10-01), Escoffery
patent: 3046324 (1962-07-01), Matlow
patent: 3976508 (1976-08-01), Mlavsky
patent: 3990914 (1976-11-01), Weinstein et al.
patent: 4078944 (1978-03-01), Mlavsky
patent: 4113531 (1978-09-01), Zanio et al.
patent: 4217148 (1980-08-01), Carlson
patent: 4292092 (1981-09-01), Hanak
patent: 4686323 (1987-08-01), Biter et al.
patent: 4783373 (1988-11-01), Baumeister et al.
patent: 4913744 (1990-04-01), Hoegl et al.
patent: 5437736 (1995-08-01), Cole
patent: 5902416 (1999-05-01), Kern et al.
patent: 6107564 (2000-08-01), Aguilera et al.
patent: 6258620 (2001-07-01), Morel et al.
patent: 6294723 (2001-09-01), Uematsu et al.
patent: 6355873 (2002-03-01), Ishikawa
patent: 6359210 (2002-03-01), Ho et al.
patent: 6410843 (2002-06-01), Kishi et al.
patent: 6548751 (2003-04-01), Sverdrup, Jr. et al.
patent: 6555739 (2003-04-01), Kawam
patent: 6706959 (2004-03-01), Hamakawa et al.
patent: 6706963 (2004-03-01), Gaudiana et al.
patent: 6762359 (2004-07-01), Asai et al.
patent: 6806414 (2004-10-01), Shiotsuka et al.
patent: 6940008 (2005-09-01), Shiotsuka et al.
patent: 2002/0130311 (2002-09-01), Lieber et al.
patent: 2002/0180909 (2002-12-01), Lubart et al.
patent: 2003/0121544 (2003-07-01), Hirata et al.
patent: 2003/0155003 (2003-08-01), Tur et al.
patent: 2004/0063320 (2004-04-01), Hollars
patent: 2005/0040374 (2005-02-01), Chittibabu et al.
patent: 2005/0098202 (2005-05-01), Maltby, Jr.
patent: 2006/0086384 (2006-04-01), Nakata
patent: 2006/0185714 (2006-08-01), Nam et al.
patent: 32 09 548 (1982-03-01), None
patent: 43 39 547 (1993-11-01), None
patent: 43 43 514 (1993-12-01), None
patent: 44 06 760 (1994-03-01), None
patent: 197 32 876 (1997-07-01), None
patent: 75 30980 (1975-10-01), None
patent: S59-125670 (1984-07-01), None
patent: S59-143377 (1984-08-01), None
patent: S59-144177 (1984-08-01), None
patent: WO 84/04425 (1984-11-01), None
patent: WO 2002/45143 (2002-06-01), None
patent: WO 2003/049201 (2003-06-01), None
patent: WO 2005/034149 (2004-04-01), None
patent: WO 2004/061417 (2004-07-01), None
patent: WO 2004/100252 (2004-11-01), None
patent: WO 2005/071760 (2005-08-01), None
patent: WO 2006/015430 (2006-02-01), None
Almonacid et al., 1987, “Analysis of a Photovoltaic Static Concentrator Prototype,” Solar & Wind Technology 4: 145-149.
Almonacid et al., 1984, “Photovoltaic Static Concentrator Analysis,” Solar Cells 13: 163-178.
Basu et al., 1991, “Field Studies of Performance & Relability of Heterogeneous Photo-Voltaic Modules of Optimum Array Design,” Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, Conference Record of the Twenty Second IEEE Oct. 7-11, 1991: 689-694.
Birkmire et al., 2005, “Cu(InGa)Se2Solar Cells on a Flexible Polymer Web,” Prog. Photovolt 13: 141-148.
Blaker et al., 2004, “Bright Future for Sliver Cell Technology,” PEI Magazine; 26-30.
Bube, 1998, “Photovoltaic Materials,” Properties of Semiconductor Materials 1: 1-277.
Calleja et al., 1983, “Bifacial Cell of p+in+Behavior,” IEEE Mediterranean Electrotechnical Conference 2.
Chaisitak et al., 2000, “Improvement in Performances of ZnO:B/i-ZnO/Cu(InGa)Se2Solar Cells by Surface Treatments for Cu(InGa)Se2,” The Japan Society of Applied Physics 39: 1660-1664.
Chieng et al., 1993, “Computer Simulation of Enhanced Output from Bifacial Photovoltaic Modules,” Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Application 1: 293-299.
Chevalier et al., 1979, “Advances in Theory, Fabrication and Applications of Bifacial Solar Cells,” 2ndE.C. Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference: 817-823.
Collares-Pereira et al., 1989, “Amorphous Silicon Photovoltaic Solar Cells—Inexpensive, High-Yield Optical Designs,” ASME 111: 112-116.
Collares-Pereira et al., 1986, “A Novel Combination of Low Concentration CPC Collectors with Bifacial Photovoltaic Cells,” Seventh E.C. Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference: 1226-1228.
Cuevas et al., 1982, “50 Per Cent More Output Power from an Albedo-collecting Flat Panel Using Bifacial Solar Cells,” Solar Energy 29: 419-420.
Delahoy et al., 2004, “New technologies from CIGS photovoltaics,” Solar Energy 77: 785-793.
Dhere et al., 2004, “Large area CIGS2 thin film solar cells on foils: nucleus of a pilot plant,” Solar Energy 77: 697-703.
Edmonds, 1990, “The Performance of Bifacial Solar Cells in Static Solar Concentrators,” Solar Energy Materials 21: 173-190.
Fernández et al., 2005, “Photoelectrochemical characterization of the Cu(in,Ga)S2thin film prepared by evaporation,” Solar Energy Materials & Solar Cells 85: 251-259.
Feteha et al., 2001, “Optimum design for bifacial silicon solar cells,” Renewable Energy 22: 269-274.
Harding et al., 1979, “Production and Properties of Selective Surfaces Coated Onto Glass Tubes by A Magnetron Sputtering System,” Sun II Proceedings of the International Solar Energy Society 3: 1912-1916.
Harding, 1977, “Improvements in a dc reactive sputtering system for coating tubes,” J. Vac. Sci. Technol., 14: 1313-1315.
Herz et al., 2005, “CIGS Solar Modules Contacted by Conducting Adhesives and Ultrasonic Welding,” 20thEuropean Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference, Barcelona, Spain: 1910-1913.
Hoshi et al., 1983, “Thin Film Coating Techniques on Wires and Inner Walls of Small Tubes via Cylindrical Magnetron Sputtering,” Electrical Engineering in Japan 103: 16-22.
Inazu et al., 2005, “Cu(In,A1)S2Thin Film Solar Cell,” Japanese Journal of Applied Physics 44: 1204-1207.
Jaeger et al., 1993, “Performance of Bifacial Mis-inversion Layer Solar cells Encapsulated in Novel Albedo Collecting Modules,” Proc 7thEuropean Phtov. Solar Energy Conf ., Sevilla, p. 806 (1986): 1235-1239.
Jebaraj et al., 2004, “A review of energy models,” Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 10: 281-311.
Jensen et al., 2003, “Back Contact Cracking During Fabrication of CIGS Solar Cells on Polyimide Substrates,” NREL/CD, 877-881.
Joge et al., 2002, “Applications and Field Tests of Bifacial Solar Modules,” Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, Conference Record of the Twenty Ninth IEEE May 19-24, 2002: 1549-1552.
Joliet et al., 1985, “Laser-induced Synthesis of Thin CuInSe2Films,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 46: 266-267.
Kerr et al., 2004, “Reliability Testing of Sliver Modules and Effects of Partial Shading on Power Output,” Sliver Reliable Testing, Electron Device Letters 25, 37.
Khosrofian et al., 1983, “Measurement of a Gaussian Laser Beam Diameter Through the Direct Inversion of Knife-edge Data,” Applied Optics 22: 3406-3410.
Krenzinger et al., 1986, “Estimation of Radiation Incident on Bifacial Albedo-Collecting Panels,” Int. J. Solar Energy 4: 297-319.
Krenzinger et al., 1985, “Albedo Collection for Bifacial Photovoltaic Panels

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Interconnects for solar cell devices does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Interconnects for solar cell devices, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Interconnects for solar cell devices will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-3840863

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.