Mineral oils: processes and products – Chemical conversion of hydrocarbons – Plural serial stages of chemical conversion
Patent
1997-12-03
1999-08-10
Griffin, Walter D.
Mineral oils: processes and products
Chemical conversion of hydrocarbons
Plural serial stages of chemical conversion
208 57, 208 58, 208 59, 208 62, 208 63, 208 64, 208 66, 208146, 585921, 585922, 422195, 422215, 422220, B01J 804, C10G 6502
Patent
active
059354135
ABSTRACT:
An apparatus for mixing vapor and liquid reactants within a column. The apparatus forms a first mixing zone into which a first reactant (e.g., vapor) is homogenized by swirl flow and flows vertically downward. The apparatus further forms a second mixing zone into which a second reactant (e.g., liquid) is homogenized by swirl flow and flows vertically downward. Additional amounts of either the first reactant, the second reactant or both may be added into or ahead of the first mixing zone or the second mixing zone as appropriate. The first reactant is directed radially to collide in crossflow with a thin sheet of the second reactant to provide intense mixing of the first and second reactants. Due to separate mixing zones for the two reactants, the mixing conditions for each can be tailored to best mix each reactant while minimizing pressure drop and minimizing the space and volume requirements for this mixing.
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Boyd Sherri L.
Muldowney Gregory P.
Griffin Walter D.
Keen Malcolm D.
Mobil Oil Corporation
Prater Penny L.
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