Surgery – Liquid medicament atomizer or sprayer
Patent
1991-12-20
1994-11-15
Burr, Edgar S.
Surgery
Liquid medicament atomizer or sprayer
12820023, 12820423, 12820523, A61M 1100
Patent
active
053638425
ABSTRACT:
The present invention detects how much air is inhaled through the inhaler with what time course (including such derived measurements as how much volume is inspired within the bounds of a given flow range) as well as certain events such as the triggering of the release of aerosol. The system can be set up to compare the resultant time course to either (a) a standard target envelope (e.g., one or more of flow, volume, and time) for that patient programmed into the intelligent inhalation device by a healthcare professional. Based on the comparison, the success or failure of effective inhaler actuation and aerosol inspiration can be signaled to the patient (e.g., visually or through sound) and may be recorded with a time and date stamp for later decoding and evaluation of the invention, the device would also possess the ability to signal the patient to continue post-inspiratory breath holding for use in interpreting the success of medication delivery.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3991304 (1976-11-01), Hillsman
patent: 4942544 (1990-07-01), McIntosh et al.
patent: 4984158 (1991-01-01), Hillsman
patent: 5152456 (1992-10-01), Ross et al.
"Deposition of Pressurized Aerosols In the Human Respiratory Tract" by Newman et al., Thorax, 1981, 36, 52-55.
"How Should a Pressurized .beta.-Adrenergic Bronchodilator be Inhaled?" by Newman et al., Eur. J. Respir Dis (1981) 62, 3-21.
Lanpher Gregory B.
Lanpher Ted W.
Long James
Mishelevich David J.
Burr Edgar S.
Circadian, Inc.
Lewis Aaron J.
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