Recorders – Thermal recording
Patent
1989-11-02
1991-10-08
Fuller, Benjamin R.
Recorders
Thermal recording
219543, B41J 234
Patent
active
050558595
ABSTRACT:
Disclosed is a thermal print head in which heating resistance elements are arranged with high density. The thermal print head comprises a head substrate, formed of a single-crystal silicon wafer, and a print driver circuit element. The print driver circuit element, which is formed by doping the head substrate directly with an impurity, is composed of an MOS FET. A FET used to form the single-crystal silicon substrate has high electrical mobility, and serves to improve the operating speed of the thermal print head. Each heating resistance element, whose base material is polycrystalline silicon, is adjusted to a predetermined resistance value by being subjected to diffusion of an impurity. The resistance elements are formed on a protuberance which is formed on the head substrate. Thus, the portion of an insulating protective film which corresponds to the protuberance projects outward from the rest, thereby ensuring contact with a printing sheet. An earthing diode or laminate structure is used for an earth line of each heating resistance elements so that the resistance element is situated close to a side edge portion of the head substrate.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3813513 (1974-05-01), Vora et al.
patent: 4429321 (1984-01-01), Matsumoto
patent: 4660052 (1987-04-01), Kaiya et al.
Ochi Tsuneo
Wakabayashi Takeshi
Casio Computer Co. Ltd.
Fuller Benjamin R.
Tran Huan
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