Chemical apparatus and process disinfecting – deodorizing – preser – Chemical reactor – Including heat exchanger for reaction chamber or reactants...
Patent
1989-02-09
1991-11-12
Johnston, Jill
Chemical apparatus and process disinfecting, deodorizing, preser
Chemical reactor
Including heat exchanger for reaction chamber or reactants...
202152, 203DIG6, 422187, 422189, 422256, B01J 804
Patent
active
050646230
ABSTRACT:
An improved reactor system reacts crude aqueous methanol feedstock with iso-olefinic hydrocarbons to produce C.sub.5.sup.+ methyl t-alkyl ethers. The system includes an extractor for contacting the aqueous methanol feedstock with a liquid hydrocarbon extraction solvent rich in C.sub.4.sup.+ isoalkene. Both an organic extract phase and an aqueous methanol raffinate phase recovered from the extractor and fed to a primary reactor. This primary reactors reacts the methanol and C.sub.4.sup.+ isoalkene from the organic extract phase under catalytic conditions to produce an ether product. The ether product is fed to an etherification effluent fractionator to separate the ether product from unreacted methanol and C.sub.4.sup.+ isoalkene. A secondary reactor then converts methanol from the aqueous methanol raffinate phase with the unreacted methanol and C.sub.4.sup.+ isolakene to produce hydrocarbons.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4560537 (1985-12-01), Tabak
Harandi Mohsen N.
Owen Hartley
Johnston Jill
McKillop Alexander J.
Mobil Oil Corporation
Speciale Charles J.
Wise L. G.
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