Integrated solution to high voltage load dump conditions

Electricity: electrical systems and devices – Safety and protection of systems and devices – Load shunting by fault responsive means

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361111, 361 91, 257356, H02H 904

Patent

active

052354890

ABSTRACT:
A structure for protecting an integrated circuit against high supply line voltages is formed in an epitaxial silicon layer of one conductivity type on a semiconductor substrate of another conductivity type. A transistor is formed in the epitaxial layer to protect the integrated circuit against low range overvoltages. A highly doped region in the epitaxial layer on one side of the transistor of the same conductivity type as the expitaxial layer extends to the substrate. The highly doped region is connected to a reference potential and establishes a parasitic SCR with the transistor and substrate with a controllable breakover voltage above the protection voltage of the transistor.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4578695 (1986-03-01), Delaporte et al.
patent: 4775912 (1988-10-01), Menniti et al.
patent: 4896243 (1990-01-01), Chatterjee et al.
patent: 4949212 (1990-08-01), Lenz et al.
patent: 5032742 (1991-07-01), Zandera

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