Mineral oils: processes and products – Fractionation – Deasphalting
Patent
1991-04-16
1993-03-09
Morris, Theodore
Mineral oils: processes and products
Fractionation
Deasphalting
208 86, 208 92, 208347, 208 41, C10C 300, C10G 700, B01D 300
Patent
active
051924218
ABSTRACT:
Deasphalting heavy, asphaltic crudes before significant thermal treatment, even mild treatment which is inherent in, e.g., vacuum distillation, produces deasphalted whole crude with a reduced soluble metal content. This process is especially effective for preparing feedstocks for catalytic cracking units from heavy crudes containing large amounts of Ni and V which are porphyrin coordinated, and which are thermally unstable.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3637483 (1972-01-01), Carey
patent: 3975396 (1976-08-01), Bushnell et al.
patent: 4454023 (1984-06-01), Lutz
Metal Complexes in Fossil Fuels, R. H. Filby and Jan Branthauer, eds., 1986, pp. 220 and 222.
The Role of Trace Metals in Petroleum, T. F. Yen, "Chemical Aspects", pp. 23 & 25.
"Degradation of Metalloporphyrins in Heavy Oils Before and During Processing", Lillian Rankel, 1987, American Chemical Society, pp. 257-264.
Audeh Costandi A.
Rankel Lillian A.
Hailey P. L.
Keen Malcolm D.
McKillop Alexander J.
Mobil Oil Corporation
Morris Theodore
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