Integrated process for urea/melamine production and related...

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Amino nitrogen containing

Reexamination Certificate

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C422S187000, C422S186220, C422S186220, 56, 56, 56, C544S201000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07074958

ABSTRACT:
An integrated process for urea/melamine production. In the process, urea is synthesized from ammonia and carbon dioxide, obtaining molten urea and a gaseous mixture comprising steam and ammonia. The gaseous mixture is condensed, obtaining a cold aqueous ammoniacal solution. Melamine is synthesized from urea with formation of off-gases, comprising ammonia and carbon dioxide. The off-gases are absorbed in at least one fraction of the cold aqueous ammonical solution, with formation of a carbamate aqueous solution. The carbamate aqueous solution is decomposed, obtaining ammonia, carbon dioxide and steam, and a residual aqueous ammoniacal solution. The ammonia and the carbon dioxide are recycled for the urea synthesis. The residual aqueous ammoniacal solution obtained is treated to recover ammonia and carbon dioxide for the urea synthesis.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3239522 (1966-03-01), Cook et al.
patent: 3723430 (1973-03-01), Kokubo et al.
patent: 6586629 (2003-07-01), Coufal
patent: 1 216 100 (1970-12-01), None

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