Integrated photonic amplifier and detector

Optical waveguides – Integrated optical circuit

Reexamination Certificate

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

C385S028000, C385S040000, C385S043000, C385S050000, C372S050210, C372S050220

Reexamination Certificate

active

07343061

ABSTRACT:
An asymmetric twin waveguide (ATG) structure with an integrated amplifier and detector fabricated in a single active waveguide layer is disclosed. The structure comprises an active waveguide layer formed on a passive waveguide layer. The active and passive waveguides have different effective indices of refraction such that a first mode of light is confined primarily to the active waveguide and a second mode of light is confined primarily to the passive waveguide in the area where the waveguides overlap.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5039189 (1991-08-01), Lytel et al.
patent: 5078516 (1992-01-01), Kapon et al.
patent: 5134671 (1992-07-01), Koren et al.
patent: 5140149 (1992-08-01), Sakata et al.
patent: 5208878 (1993-05-01), Thulke
patent: 5262656 (1993-11-01), Blondeau et al.
patent: 5325379 (1994-06-01), Amann
patent: 5355386 (1994-10-01), Rothman et al.
patent: 5499259 (1996-03-01), Makita
patent: 5500867 (1996-03-01), Krasulick
patent: 5509094 (1996-04-01), Minami et al.
patent: 5511084 (1996-04-01), Amann
patent: 5568311 (1996-10-01), Matsumoto
patent: 5574742 (1996-11-01), Ben-Michael et al.
patent: 5623363 (1997-04-01), Liou
patent: 5663824 (1997-09-01), Koch et al.
patent: 5708671 (1998-01-01), Siao et al.
patent: 5715268 (1998-02-01), Lang et al.
patent: 5721750 (1998-02-01), Kwon et al.
patent: 5852687 (1998-12-01), Wickham
patent: 5859866 (1999-01-01), Forrest et al.
patent: 5917967 (1999-06-01), Dubey et al.
patent: 5985685 (1999-11-01), Lealman et al.
patent: 6031851 (2000-02-01), Shimizu et al.
patent: 6051445 (2000-04-01), Dubey et al.
patent: 6111903 (2000-08-01), Isaksson et al.
patent: 6167073 (2000-12-01), Botez et al.
patent: 6198863 (2001-03-01), Lealman et al.
patent: 6215295 (2001-04-01), Smith, III
patent: 6240233 (2001-05-01), Weinert et al.
patent: 6246965 (2001-06-01), Cockerham et al.
patent: 6310995 (2001-10-01), Saini et al.
patent: 6311003 (2001-10-01), Dubey et al.
patent: 6314117 (2001-11-01), Landsman et al.
patent: 6330378 (2001-12-01), Forrest et al.
patent: 6330387 (2001-12-01), Salamon et al.
patent: 6335994 (2002-01-01), Kato
patent: 6339496 (2002-01-01), Koley et al.
patent: 6381380 (2002-04-01), Forrest et al.
patent: 6483863 (2002-11-01), Forrest et al.
patent: 6490044 (2002-12-01), Koch et al.
patent: 6519374 (2003-02-01), Stook et al.
patent: 6668103 (2003-12-01), Hosoi
patent: 6795622 (2004-09-01), Forrest et al.
patent: 6819814 (2004-11-01), Forrest et al.
patent: 7110170 (2006-09-01), Lee et al.
patent: 7251407 (2007-07-01), Najda
patent: 2002/0018504 (2002-02-01), Coldren
patent: 2002/0031297 (2002-03-01), Forrest et al.
patent: 2002/0097941 (2002-07-01), Forrest et al.
patent: 2003/0012244 (2003-01-01), Krasulick et al.
patent: 2003/0141511 (2003-07-01), Marsh et al.
patent: 2004/0096175 (2004-05-01), Tolstikhin
patent: 2006/0226285 (2006-10-01), Matsui
patent: 1118527 (1996-03-01), None
patent: 0 263 640 (1993-01-01), None
patent: 2 337 449 (1977-07-01), None
patent: 2 105 863 (1983-03-01), None
patent: 2000-228558 (2000-08-01), None
patent: WO 99/67665 (1999-12-01), None
patent: WO 03/007057 (2003-01-01), None
patent: WO 03/102678 (2003-12-01), None
Alferness, R.C., et al., “Vertically coupled INGAASP/INP buried rib waveguide filter,”Applied Physics Letts., 1991, 59(20), 2573-2575.
Bach, L., et al., “Wavelength stabilized single-mode lasers by coupled micro-square resonators,”IEEE Photonics Techn. Letts., 2003, 15, 377-379.
Bauer, J.G., et al., “High responsivity integrated tapered waveguide PIN photodiode,”Proceedings fo the European Conference on Optical Communication(ECOC), Sep. 12-16, 1993, vol. 2, Conf. 19, 277-280.
Bennett, S., et al., “1.8-THz bandwidth, zero-frequency error, tunable optical comb generator for DWDM applications,”IEEE Photonics Techn. Letts., 1999, 11(5), 551-553.
Bruckner, H.J.,et al., “Taper-Waveguide integration for polarization insensitive InP/InGaAsP based optical amplifiers,”Electron. Lett., 1994, 30(16), 1290-1291.
Claasen, A., et al., “Comparison of diodes and resistors for measuring chip temperature during thermal characterization of electronic packages using thermal test chips,”IEEE 13thAnn. Semiconductor Thermal Measurement&Management Symposium, 1997, 198-209.
“Coupled cavity modelocked lasers,”Applied Physics, http://fb6www.uni-paderborn.de, downloaded Mar. 30, 2005, 3 pages.
“Current work on composite-resonator vertical-cavity lasers,”Coupled Cavity VCSELs, http://vcsel.micro.uiuc.edu, downloaded Mar. 30, 2005, 4 pages.
Dagenais, M., et al., “Alignment tolerant lasers and silicon waferboard integration,”Passive Alignment Techniques for Optoelectronic Transmitter Arrays, http:www.ee.umd.edu/photonics/papers/spie/SPIE97.htm, 1997, 14 pages.
Dagenais, M., et al., “Complex needs drive optoelectronic integration,”Optoelectronics World, Jul. 1998, 157-160.
den Besten, J.H., et al., “An integrated coupled-cavity 16-wavelength digitally tunable laser,”IPR, 2002, 1-3.
Forrest, S.R., et al., “Integrated photonics using asymmetric twin-waveguide structures,”IEEE, 2000, 13-16.
Fredkin, E., et al., “Conservative Logic,”Int. J. Theor. Phys., 1982, 21(3/4), 219-253.
Gokhale, M.R., et al., “Uncooled, 10Gb/s 1310 nm electroabsorption modulated laser,”presented at OFC 2003(PD-42), Atlanta, USA, 2003, 4 pages.
Hamamoto, et al., “Insertion-loss-free 2×2 InGaAsP/InP optical switch fabricated using bandgap energy controlled selective MOVPF,”Electron. Lett., 1995, 31(20), 1779-1781.
Hammond, B., et al., “Integrated wavelength locker for turnable laser applications,”15thAnn. Meeting of the IEEE Lasers&Electro-Optics Soc., 2002, 2, 479-480.
He, J.-J., et al., “Photonic integrated circuits and components using quantum well intermixing,”Integrated Optoelectronics, Proc. of Spie, 1996, 2891, 2-9.
Johnson, J.E., et al., “Fully stabilized electroabsorption—modulated tunable DBR laser transmitter for long-haul optical communications,”IEEE J. on Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics, 2001, 7, 168-177.
Kanjamala, A.P., et al., “Wavelength switching in multicavity lasers,”Am. Inst. Of Physics, 1997, 71(3), 300-302.
Newkirk, M.A., et al., “1.55 μm multiquantum well semiconductor optical amplifier with low gain ripple and high coupling efficiency for photonic circuit integration,”Electron. Lett., 1993, 29(5), 443-444.
O'Dowd, R., et al., “Frequency plan and wavelength switching limits for widely tunable semiconductor transmitters,”IEEE J. Selected Topics in Quantum Electrons, 2001, 7, 259-269.
Oh, K.R., et al., “Laser amplifier gate switch arrays using reactive ion etching,”Electron. Lett., 1996, 32(1), 39-40.
Rabus, D.G., et al., “MMI-coupled ring resonators in GaInAsP-InP,”IEEE Photonics Techn. Letts., 2001, 13, 812-814.
Rabus, D.G., et al., “Resonance frequency tuning of a double ring resonator in GaInAsP/InP: Experiment and simulation,”Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., 2002, 41, 1186-1189.
Rabus, D.G., et al., “High-Q channel-dropping filters using ring resonators with integrated SOAs,”IEEE Photonics Techn. Letts., 2002, 1, 1442-1444.
Saini, S.S., et al., “Compact mode expanded lasers using resonant coupling between a 1.55-μm InGaAsP tapered active region and an underlying coupling waveguide,”IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, Sep. 1998, 10(9), 1232-1234.
Saini, S.S., et al., “Compact low-loss vertical resonant mode coupling between two well-confined waveguides,”Electronics Letts., 1999, 35(14), 2 pages.
Saini, S.S., et al., “Passive active resonant coupler (PARC) platform with mode expander,”IEEE Photonics Techn. Letts., 2000, 12(8), 1025-1027.
Sarlet, G., et al., “Control of widely tunable SSG-DBR lasers for dense wavelength division multiplexing,”IEEE J. Lightwave Techn., 2000, 18, 1128-1138.
Shi, H., et al.,

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Integrated photonic amplifier and detector does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Integrated photonic amplifier and detector, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Integrated photonic amplifier and detector will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-3960106

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.