Optical waveguides – Polarization without modulation
Patent
1996-03-22
1997-12-09
Lee, John D.
Optical waveguides
Polarization without modulation
385 14, 385 28, G02B 6126
Patent
active
056968566
ABSTRACT:
An integrated optical polarisation splitter comprises a first waveguiding section (A) with a first guide (21), a second waveguiding section (C) with a second and a third optically decoupled and physically separated guides (24, and 25 or 28) and an intermediary section (B) for a coupling between the first and the second section. The intermediary section (B) comprises a first monomodal waveguide (22) and a second bimodal waveguide (23), which are optically coupled over a length L. The bimodal waveguide (23) has a propagation constant for the first-order guided mode of one polarisation (TE or TM), which is equal to the propagation constant for the zero-order guided mode of said polarisation (TE or TM) of the monomodal waveguide (22). The two coupled waveguides have different propagation constants for the remaining guided modes.
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P. Albrecht et al; "TE/TM Mode Splitters on InGaAsP/InP"; Feb. 2, 1990; pp. 114-115; IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, vol. 2, No. 2.
J.J.G.M. Van Der Tol et al; "A Polarization Splitter on LiNbO3 Using Only Titanium Diffusion"; Jul. 7, 1991; pp. 879-886; Journal of Lightwave Technology, vol. 9, No. 7.
Koninklijke PTT Nederland N.V.
Lee John D.
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