Radiant energy – Photocells; circuits and apparatus – Optical or pre-photocell system
Patent
1993-06-01
1995-04-04
Nelms, David C.
Radiant energy
Photocells; circuits and apparatus
Optical or pre-photocell system
250568, 360114, 369112, 385 14, H01J 516
Patent
active
054040094
ABSTRACT:
An information processing apparatus such as an optical disc device which is provided with an integrated photo detector for transducing a reflected light beam from an optical information medium to an electric signal. The integrated photo detector used in the apparatus comprises a substrate; an optical guide formed on the substrate; and a plurality of integrated photo detecting sections each including a grating coupler for guiding the reflected light beam to the optical guide, and a photo detecting unit for detecting a guided light beam in the optical guide. The use of this integrated photo detector results in increasing error tolerance relative to incident angle and incident position to improve the incidence efficiency, thereby elevating the reliability of the apparatus.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4971414 (1990-11-01), Funato et al.
patent: 5091982 (1992-02-01), Yokomori et al.
patent: 5091983 (1992-02-01), Lukosz
patent: 5153860 (1992-10-01), Sunagawa et al.
Kainuma Mamoru
Kando Hidehiko
Kimura Katsuhiko
Muranishi Masaru
Hitachi , Ltd.
Le Que T.
Nelms David C.
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