Integrated optical branching arrangement and method using same

Optical waveguides – With optical coupler – Particular coupling structure

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385 14, 385 15, 385 43, 385132, 437 20, 437 51, G02B 626, H01L 2170

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055902260

ABSTRACT:
Integrated optical branching arrangement has a monomode waveguide 1 and a Y-branch waveguide 2. The waveguides conjointly define an abutting junction having a lateral offset (d). This is particularly advantageous when curved monomode waveguides are used. The offset is suitable for setting the power distribution ratio. The integrated optical branching arrangement can be applied to ion-exchanged devices in glass and to wavelength multiplexers.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4515428 (1985-05-01), Findakly
patent: 5151957 (1992-09-01), Riviere
patent: 5185828 (1993-02-01), van der Tol
patent: 5243669 (1993-09-01), Alferness et al.
patent: 5247594 (1993-09-01), Okuno et al.
patent: 5557557 (1985-12-01), Gleason et al.
"Minimum Bending Loss Interconnection for Integrated Optics Waveguides" by L. Lerner, Electronics Letters, vol. 29, No. 9, Apr. 29, 1993, pp. 733 and 734.
"Curved dielectric optical waveguides with reduced transition losses" by E. Neumann, IEE Proceedings, vol. 129, Pt. H, No. 5, Oct. 1982, pp. 278 to 280.

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