Integrated lube oil hydrorefining process

Mineral oils: processes and products – Chemical conversion of hydrocarbons – With preliminary treatment of feed

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Details

208 81, 208212, 208 82, 208 83, 208 93, C10G 2500

Patent

active

059763540

ABSTRACT:
In an integrated lube oil process, a lube oil stock is hydrotreated over a non-noble metal containing hydrotreating catalyst in an HDN/HDS unit to remove sulfur and nitrogen from the lube oil stock and produce an HDN/HDS unit effluent. The effluent comprises hydrodesulfurized, hydrodenitrogenated lube oil stock, hydrogen sulfide and ammonia. The hydrogen sulfide and ammonia are stripped from the hydrodesulfurized, hydrodenitrogenated lube oil stock to form a liquid stream comprising stripped lube oil stock and a first gas stream comprising hydrogen sulfide, ammonia and molecular hydrogen. The stripped lube oil stock is hydrotreated over a noble-metal containing hydrotreating catalyst in an HDW unit to produce an HDW unit effluent comprising a dewaxed lube oil stock. A second gas stream comprising molecular hydrogen is separated from the dewaxed lube oil stock. The first gas stream is combined with the second gas stream to form a third gas stream. The third gas stream is treated to remove ammonia and hydrogen sulfide and form a fourth gas stream comprising primarily molecular hydrogen. The fourth gas stream is compressed to form a fifth gas stream. At least a portion of the fifth gas stream is mixed with the lube oil stock.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3637485 (1972-01-01), Salka
patent: 5258117 (1993-11-01), Kolstad

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