Integrated logic gate with NPN inverter, PNP clamp, coupling, Sh

Electrical transmission or interconnection systems – Nonlinear reactor systems – Parametrons

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307458, 357 15, 357 46, 357 48, 357 92, H01L 2704, H03K 19084, H03K 19091

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042888050

ABSTRACT:
A logic element structure suitable for high density integration including a vertical NPN transistor, a lateral PNP anti-saturation transistor, and a Schottky diode coupled to the collector of the NPN transistor and providing a logic element output. The logic element structure is fabricated as a monolithic integration on a semiconductor crystal and comprises an isolated region of N-type semiconductor material bounded on its inner principal face by a substrate and by a buried layer of N.sup.+ type material, the isolated region being further bounded on its lateral faces by an insulating wall of P-type semiconductor material and on its principal outer face by a first region of P-type semiconductor material, this first region of P-type semiconductor material at the periphery of the isolated region and partially covering the insulating wall, the isolated region being further bounded on its principal outer face by a second region of P-type semiconductor material insulated from the first region of P-type semiconductor material by a minimum thickness of N-type semiconductor material, this second region of P-type semiconductor material surrounding a second region of N.sup.+ -type semiconductor material, the Schottky diode formed by a metallization on the principal outer face of the isolated region between the first and second P-type semiconductor regions.

REFERENCES:
Lohstroh, IEEE J. of Solid-State Circuits, vol. SC 14, No. 3, Jun. 1979, pp. 585-590.
Berger et al., IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin, vol. 20, No. 2, Jul. 1977, pp. 636-637.
Porter, IEEE J. of Solid State Circuits, vol. SC 12, No. 5, Oct. 1977, pp. 440-449.
Peltier, IEEE International Solid State Circuits Conf., Feb. 14, 1975, Digest of Technical Papers, pp. 168-169.
Electronics, Jun. 8, 1978, pp. 41-42.
Berger et al., "Merged Transistor Logic . . . ", IEEE J. of Solid-State Circuits, vol. SC 7, No. 5, Oct. 1972, pp. 340-346.

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