Integrated hybrid electrochemical device

Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus – product – and – Having diverse cells or diverse removable cells in a support...

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C429S010000, C429S010000, C429S122000

Reexamination Certificate

active

10797461

ABSTRACT:
An integrated hybrid electrochemical device comprising a nickel-metal hydride battery and an alkaline H2—O2/air fuel cell together sharing a common alkali metal electrolyte in a housing common to both. In one embodiment, the NiMH battery and alkaline fuel cell electrodes share only the same electrolyte. According to another embodiment, the battery and fuel cell electrodes not only share the same electrolyte, but also share common reactant supply plenums as well. In another embodiment, the battery and fuel cell electrodes share a common electrolyte, common reactant (i.e. H2and O2or air) supply plenums, and common current collectors.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2001/0033959 (2001-10-01), Ovshinsky et al.
patent: 2003/0129459 (2003-07-01), Ovshinsky et al.
patent: 2003/0207156 (2003-11-01), Ovshinsky et al.
patent: 2004/0192124 (2004-09-01), Krietzman
patent: 2005/0202290 (2005-09-01), Merzougui et al.
patent: 2006/0238033 (2006-10-01), Raiser et al.
patent: 0277332 (1987-12-01), None
patent: WO 01/69701 (2001-09-01), None
“Electrochemical behavious of intermetallic-based metal hydrides use in Ni/metal hydride (MH) batteries: a review” F. Feng; M. Geng; D.O.Northwood; International journal of Hydrogen Energy:, 2001, pp. 725-734.
Zirgon®: A New Separator for Ni-H2 Batteries and Alkaline Fuel Cells Ph. Vermeiren; W. Adriansens; R. Leysen, Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, vol. 21. No. 8, pp. 679-684.

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