Electrical transmission or interconnection systems – Personnel safety or limit control features – Interlock
Patent
1990-06-27
1992-08-04
Zazworsky, John
Electrical transmission or interconnection systems
Personnel safety or limit control features
Interlock
307473, 307494, 307491, H03K 524, H03K 5153
Patent
active
051361833
ABSTRACT:
There is disclosed a three-state buffer including a comparator circuit which comprises a plurality of bipolar transistors and which generates first and second control voltages which are dependent upon the forward biased base to emitter voltage drops of the transistors. The comparator circuit also includes a threshold circuit establishing a threshold voltage intermediate the first and second control voltages which is also dependent upon the forward biased base to emitter voltage drops of the transistors. As a result, the threshold voltage is always intermediate the first and second control voltages to assure reliable operation of the comparator circuit notwithstanding variations in integrated circuit processing parameters or integrated circuit operating temperatures.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4166964 (1979-09-01), Ahmed
patent: 4346312 (1982-08-01), Christopherson
patent: 4514651 (1985-04-01), Miller et al.
patent: 4751405 (1988-06-01), Bufano, Jr. et al.
patent: 4795918 (1989-01-01), Menon et al.
patent: 4841171 (1989-06-01), Dong-Il
Apfel Russ
Moyal Miki
Advanced Micro Devices , Inc.
Zazworsky John
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