Mineral oils: processes and products – By treatment of solid mineral – e.g. – coal liquefaction – etc. – Specified agitation or circulation in gas contact zone
Patent
1989-10-17
1991-04-16
Medley, Margaret B.
Mineral oils: processes and products
By treatment of solid mineral, e.g., coal liquefaction, etc.
Specified agitation or circulation in gas contact zone
208409, 208427, 208432, C10G 100
Patent
active
050080059
ABSTRACT:
A process and apparatus for the production of coke, asphalt and jet fuel m a feed of fossil fuels containing volatile carbon compounds therein is disclosed. The process includes the steps of pyrolyzing the feed in an entrained bed pyrolyzing means, separating the volatile pyrolysis products from the solid pyrolysis products removing at least one coke from the solid pyrolysis products, fractionating the volatile pyrolysis products to produce an overhead stream and a bottom stream which is useful as asphalt for road pavement, condensing the overhead stream to produce a condensed liquid fraction and a noncondensable, gaseous fraction, and removing water from the condensed liquid fraction to produce a jet fuel-containing product. The disclosed apparatus is useful for practicing the foregoing process. the process provides a useful method of mass producing and jet fuels from materials such as coal, oil shale and tar sands.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4466360 (1984-08-01), Shang et al.
patent: 4578175 (1986-03-01), Gorin
patent: 4725350 (1988-02-01), Smith
patent: 4758331 (1988-07-01), Kruse et al.
patent: 4842719 (1989-06-01), MacArthur et al.
Breeden David E.
Hamel Stephen D.
Medley Margaret B.
Moser William R.
The United States of America as represented by the Department of
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