Integrated circuit protection by liquid encapsulation

Metal working – Method of mechanical manufacture – Electrical device making

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Details

29530, 29855, 437212, 437219, 437224, 26427212, H05K 300

Patent

active

052437566

ABSTRACT:
A device for hermetically protecting integrated circuits is disclosed. The device includes a plastic housing which has a cavity. The cavity forms an opening at the top of the housing and extends toward the bottom of the housing where a metallic slug is positioned. The cavity also includes one or more bond shelves descending from the top of the housing toward the bottom of the housing. The bond shelves support conducting bond pads which are coupled to connecting pins which extend from the housing. An integrated circuit with a number of integrated circuit bond pads is attached by an epoxy to the bottom of the cavity. Bond wires couple the integrated circuit bond pads and the bond shelf pads. A liquid is dispensed in the cavity such that the liquid extends from the bottom of the cavity to a position above the bond wires. A properly selected liquid provides protection for the integrated circuit and its electrical connections. In addition, the low viscosity of the liquid substantially prevents stress on the bond wires. To confine the liquid and prevent void formation, a coating is positioned over the exposed region of the liquid. A cover may be positioned over the cavity to further protect the integrated circuit.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4123308 (1978-10-01), Nowlin et al.
patent: 4847731 (1989-07-01), Smolley
patent: 4874915 (1989-10-01), Harms
patent: 5037779 (1991-08-01), Whalley et al.
patent: 5121706 (1992-06-01), Nichols et al.

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