Electricity: measuring and testing – Measuring – testing – or sensing electricity – per se – Frequency of cyclic current or voltage
Patent
1981-03-30
1983-11-01
Larkins, William D.
Electricity: measuring and testing
Measuring, testing, or sensing electricity, per se
Frequency of cyclic current or voltage
324158T, 357 45, 357 48, 357 51, 357 85, H01L 2704
Patent
active
044132719
ABSTRACT:
A test circuit, including a vertical NPN, a lateral PNP and a vertical PNP transistor plus a diffused resistor and a thin film resistor, is formed by altogether simultaneous steps with corresponding components of each principal integrated circuit. Four dedicated test pads in each integrated circuit lead to all bases, collectors, emitters and resistor extremities so as to permit substantially unshunted measurements of all basic transistor and resistor electrical parameters.
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patent: 3774088 (1973-11-01), Magdo et al.
patent: 3808475 (1974-04-01), Buelow et al.
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patent: 4225877 (1980-09-01), Miles
patent: 4243937 (1981-01-01), Multani et al.
Adapting Process Test Patterns to High-Reduction Projection Printers, Steven Wetterling, Proceedings of 2nd Custom Integrated Circuits Conference (held May 19-21, 1980), pp. 94-97.
Gontowski, Jr. Walter S.
Mayrand James F.
Larkins William D.
Sprague Electric Company
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