Electricity: electrical systems and devices – Safety and protection of systems and devices – Load shunting by fault responsive means
Patent
1986-11-04
1988-05-31
Paschall, M. H.
Electricity: electrical systems and devices
Safety and protection of systems and devices
Load shunting by fault responsive means
361 91, 307631, 323231, H02H 904
Patent
active
047485337
ABSTRACT:
An integrated circuit for protecting subscriber lines against overvoltages includes a semiconductor body; a field-controllable thyristor having a gate electrode, an anode electrode and a cathode electrode, the gate electrode being insulated from the semiconductor body; a resistor connected between the cathode electrode and the gate electrode; a series circuit of Zener diodes connected between the gate electrode and the anode electrode, each of the Zener diodes having an anode electrode and a cathode electrode; and short circuit jumpers each being connected between the anode electrode and the cathode electrode of a respective one of at least part of the Zener diodes; at least part of the jumpers being interrupted corresponding to a predetermined breakdown voltage of the series circuit; and the thyristor having a larger breakdown voltage than the combined breakdown voltages of the Zener diodes of the series circuit of Zener diodes.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3573550 (1971-04-01), Baker, Jr.
patent: 4271445 (1981-06-01), Hartmann et al.
patent: 4323942 (1982-04-01), Hartman et al.
patent: 4400711 (1983-08-01), Avery et al.
patent: 4573099 (1986-02-01), Ganesan et al.
patent: 4651251 (1987-03-01), Thiele
Elektor, vol. 9, 1983, Jul./Aug., No. 7/8, "Emergency Mains Cut-Out".
Hertrich Helmut
Kirschner Fritz
Tihanyi Jeno
Greenberg Laurence A.
Lerner Herbert L.
Paschall M. H.
Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
Williams H. L.
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