Integral joining

Expanded – threaded – driven – headed – tool-deformed – or locked-thr – Impact driven fastener – e.g. – nail – spike – tack – etc. – Including integral locking means

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C411S451400, C411S451500, C411S452000, C411S463000, C411S464000, C411S487000, C411S908000, C411S440000, C411S441000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07815409

ABSTRACT:
A method for joining bodies by melting down a joining element. The joining element acts on a surface of one of the bodies and penetrates the surface as a result of a directed force. Once in a penetrated condition, a mechanical excitation is generated such that during further penetration of the joining element into the one body, the advance is maintained through the directed force and the melting down is maintained through the mechanical excitation. Molten or melted material is hydraulically displaced into the bodies.

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