Insulated gate field effect transistor

Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – Non-single crystal – or recrystallized – semiconductor... – Field effect device in non-single crystal – or...

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257368, 257346, 257347, 257376, 257403, H01L 2904, H01L 2702, H01L 2910, H01L 2978

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055436366

ABSTRACT:
An insulated gate field effect transistor which may be of the thin film type including a non-single crystalline semiconductor layer containing hydrogen or a halogen and having an intrinsic conductivity type. The semiconductor layer is disposed over a substrate including a channel region disposed in the semiconductor layer. Source and drain regions form respective junctions with the channel region where the channel region is disposed between the source and drain regions whereby charge carriers move through the channel region between the source and drain regions in a path substantially parallel to said substrate. A gate insulating film contacts the channel region and includes silicon and nitrogen. A gate electrode contacts the gate insulating film. At least a portion of the channel region contains at least one of oxygen, nitrogen, and carbon in an amount of not exceeding 5.times.10.sup.18 atoms/cm.sup.3.

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