Insulated electrical products and processes of forming such prod

Stock material or miscellaneous articles – Coated or structually defined flake – particle – cell – strand,... – Rod – strand – filament or fiber

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428379, 174110V, 174110SR, 174120SR, B32B 2700, D02G 300

Patent

active

054608856

ABSTRACT:
A high service temperature electrical wiring product comprising a jacketed polyvinyl chloride insulation incorporating a relatively volatile plasticizing system and manufacturing process therefor. The wiring product comprises an electrical conductor and an insulation covering on the conductor having a UL-83 service temperature classification of at least 90.degree. C. The insulation is formed of a primary coating of a polyvinyl chloride resin which contains a relatively volatile plasticizing system for the resin, specifically, one having a vapor pressure at 200.degree. C. of at least 0.3 torr. A jacket surrounding the primary insulation coating is formed of a poly (alkylene terephthalate) having a melt temperature in excess of that of the primary insulation coating. A specific plasticizer system is an organic acid ester plasticizing system in which the predominant ester component is a di (R, R') phthalate ester in which R and R' are each independently an alkyl group and which together contain a total of no more than 20 carbon atoms. Such a system comprises a mixture of a predominant dialkyl phthalate, in which each alkyl group contains from 8-10 carbon atoms, and a minor amount of a dibasic aliphatic acid ester.

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Touchette, N. W. et al., "Plasticizers", Encyclopedia of Physical Science and Technology, vol. 10, 1987, pp. 753-768.
Chapter 17, Encyclopedia of PVC, Nass, L. I., Editor, Marcell Decker, Inc., 1976, pp. 847-880.
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Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology, 3rd Ed., 1982, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 18, "Plastics Processing", pp. 194-199.
Bias, D. C. et al., "Polyvinyl Chloride--The Function of Plasticizers and Fillers in High Performance Electrical Compounds", Division of Organic Coatings and Plastic Chemistry, Nov. 30-Dec. 5, 1975, Mexico City.
Thinius et al., "Vapor Pressure Measurement of Plasticizers and Mixtures of Plasticizers", Plaste Kautschuk, Dec. 5, 1965, pp. 265-270, with English language translation by Dr. Paula Raizman, pp. 1-17.

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