Installation for water treatment by flotation

Liquid purification or separation – With means to add treating material – Directly applied to separator

Reexamination Certificate

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C210S205000, C210S206000

Reexamination Certificate

active

10500564

ABSTRACT:
A water purification installation includes a coagulation area, a flocculation area, an area for mixing, in an upflow, the flocculated water with pressurised water which is delivered by a microbubble-generating pressurisation-pressure reduction system, and a flotation area. Suspended matter, which is brought to the surface by the microbubbles, is evacuated from the upper part of the flotation area. Moreover, the lower part of said flotation area includes means of collecting the clarified water. The geometry of the flotation area is such that the ratio between the height (H) of the area located above the clarified water collection means and the length (L) of the area is between 0.3 and 1; and the ratio between the surface (Sa) of the nappe at the outlet of the mixing area and the surface (Sp) of the actual flotation area is between 0.05 and 0.5 and, preferably, between 0.1 and 0.35.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4470903 (1984-09-01), van Leeuwen
patent: 4957633 (1990-09-01), Suutarinen
patent: 5130029 (1992-07-01), Suutarinen
patent: 5382369 (1995-01-01), Vion
patent: 5516433 (1996-05-01), Suutarinen
patent: 5766484 (1998-06-01), Petit et al.
Experimental Studies of the Fluid Dynamics in the Separation Zone in Dissolved Air Flotation, Lundh M. et al., Water Research. vol. 34, pp. 21-30, Jan. 1, 2000.
A Multiphase CFD Model of DAF Process; Beckley et al., Water Science and Technology, vol. 43, No. 8, pp. 153-157, 2001.
Dissolved Air Flotation in Drinking Water Production; Schofield T., Water Science and Technology, vol. 43, No. 8, pp. 9-18, 2001.
Water Treatment Handbook, Berne et al., Sixth English Edition, vol. 2, pp. 679-686, 1991.

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