Input circuit for a microwave receiving system

Amplifiers – Signal feedback – Combined with control of bias voltage of signal amplifier

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330 49, H04B 116

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active

039913732

ABSTRACT:
An input circuit for use in a microwave receiving system. The input circuit includes an antenna for receiving the microwave signals and a parametric down converter, which operates in a lower side-band frequency position. The parametric down converter includes a mixing diode, a pump circuit, an input signal circuit and an output circuit. The input signal circuit of the parametric down converter is directly connected to the antenna so that the input signal circuit of the parametric down converter is terminated by the real portion of the antenna impedance. The impedance of the antenna is selected so that for p >> z (where p is the pump frequency and z is the intermediate frequency) the impedances of the antenna at the signal frequency p + z and at the reflective frequency p - z approach the same value.

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