Input circuit

Electrical transmission or interconnection systems – Nonlinear reactor systems – Parametrons

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Details

307446, 307570, 307264, H03K 19097, H03K 19086

Patent

active

047989815

ABSTRACT:
An input circuit is disclosed, which can be driven by a single power supply, and which can convert an ECL-level input signal falling to a negative voltage into a CMOS-level signal rising to a positive voltage, and can then supply this CMOS-level signal to an inner circuit. The input circuit comprises a transistor, a bias circuit, and a current-to-voltage converter. The emitter of the transistor is coupled to an input terminal for receiving a signal of a negative potential. The bias circuit applies a negative bias voltage to the base of the transistor. The current-to-voltage converter is connected to the collector of the transistor. The converter outputs a signal which first falls to a positive level and then rises to another positive level. That is, the input circuit can convert an input signal of a negative level to a signal of a positive level.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4453095 (1984-06-01), Wrathall
patent: 4629913 (1986-12-01), Lechner
patent: 4677320 (1988-06-01), Hannington
patent: 4695750 (1987-09-01), Hara et al.
patent: 4713600 (1987-12-01), Tsugaru et al.
D. A. Hodges et al., "Interfacing," Analysis and Design of Digital Integrated Circuits, Chap. 7, Sec. 7, 1983.

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