Inlet device for large oil field separator

Liquid purification or separation – Gravitational separator – Material supply distributor

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Details

210538, 210541, C02F 140

Patent

active

057140685

ABSTRACT:
An inlet momentum absorber for passing an oil/water/gas mixture into a separator vessel having an inlet nozzle that extends through the vessel wall into the interior thereof, and a nozzle axis. A dish-shaped deflector is supported within the vessel adjacent to the deflector being intersected by the nozzle axis. A plurality of closely spaced apart cylindrical posts are arranged in an enlarged circumferential pattern defining a dispersing area within the vessel, the dispersing area being formed equilaterally around the nozzle axis. The closely spaced cylindrical posts provide a multitude of tortuous paths through which the oil/water/gas mixture flows from the dispersing area into the interior of the vessel. The tortuous paths are free of sharp edges to thereby minimize shearing of dispersed droplets.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 4400280 (1983-08-01), Larsson et al.
patent: 4486203 (1984-12-01), Rooker
patent: 4581120 (1986-04-01), Sublette
patent: 4755194 (1988-07-01), Rooker et al.
patent: 5073266 (1991-12-01), Ball, IV
patent: 5204000 (1993-04-01), Steadman et al.
patent: 5505860 (1996-04-01), Sager

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