Incremental printing of symbolic information – Ink jet – Fluid or fluid source handling means
Reexamination Certificate
2002-07-31
2004-11-16
Feggins, K. (Department: 2861)
Incremental printing of symbolic information
Ink jet
Fluid or fluid source handling means
Reexamination Certificate
active
06817706
ABSTRACT:
BACKGROUND OF INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The invention relates generally to an ink storage unit and, more particularly, to an ink storage unit that can prevent reverse ink flowing causing ink leakage.
2. Description of the Related Art
Due to its advanced development, inkjet printing technology is broadly implemented in many types of printing apparatuses such as printers or facsimile machines. Inkjet printing technology principally consists of an inkjet print head that produces a high pressure to eject ink droplets out of the print head on the printed document, thereby forming an ink point thereon. By an adequate disposition of the numerous ink points on the printed documents, characters or graphics hence are formed. To continuously supply the inkjet print head with ink, an ink storage unit is traditionally used to store ink.
To prevent ink leakage out of the ink storage unit, a method of the prior art uses a pressure regulator that is disposed within an ink tank of the ink storage unit. The pressure regulator adequately regulates a pressure differential between the interior and the exterior of the ink tank by creating a negative pressure that keeps the ink from leaking out. Another method known in the prior art is to arrange an ink storage body made of porous material such as sponge or fabric within the ink tank. Via capillary action of the porous ink storage body, the ink can be stored and retained within the ink tank.
FIG. 1
is a sectional view that schematically illustrates the construction of an ink storage unit known in the prior art. As illustrated, a traditional ink storage unit
100
principally comprises an ink tank
110
that defines a confinement space
112
in which an ink storage body
120
is placed. The ink storage body
120
is made of a porous material such as sponge that enables to store and retain ink within the ink tank
110
by capillary action. The ink tank
110
further includes an ink outlet
114
at a lower side to output ink to an ink-ejecting member
300
. An upper side of the ink tank
110
is further provided with an air inlet
116
through which air is enabled to penetrate the confinement space
112
of the ink tank
110
. While the ink is outputted through the ink outlet
114
, the external air simultaneously penetrates into the ink tank
110
through the air inlet
116
so as to achieve an adequate pressure balance of the confinement space
112
with respect to the external pressure. Ink output through the ink outlet
114
can be thereby sustained to supply the ink-ejecting member
300
.
The introduction of ink within the ink tank
110
is usually achieved via ink injection by means of a syringe inserted through the air inlet
116
to the lower half of the ink storage body
120
. However, ink stored in the ink storage body
120
may flow along the interface
130
between the outer surface of the ink storage body
120
and the inner sidewall of the ink tank and leak out through the air inlet
116
. Therefore, the prior art further disposes a notch
121
on the outer surface of the ink storage body
120
facing the air inlet
116
. The outer surface of the ink storage body
120
at that location is thereby separated a higher distance from the air inlet
116
. Ink flowing through the interface
130
thus cannot contact with the air inlet
116
at the location of the notch
121
and, consequently, ink leakage is prevented.
However, the above disposition becomes deficient when the ink storage unit
100
is subject to significant external shaking, and ink leakage through the air inlet
116
hence still occurs.
SUMMARY OF INVENTION
An aspect of the invention is therefore to provide an ink storage unit that can effectively prevent ink leakage through the air inlet.
To accomplish the above and other objectives, an ink storage unit of the invention comprises an ink tank that defines an inner confinement space in which is placed an ink storage body to store and retain ink. The ink tank respectively includes an air inlet through which air passage into the ink tank is enabled, and an ink outlet through which ink output is achieved. The ink storage body is comprised of a first end portion approximately close to the air inlet and a second end portion approximately close to the ink outlet and relatively farther from the air inlet. An outer surface of the ink storage body includes a plurality of notches distributed along an interface between the ink storage body and the ink tank, thereby forming a plurality of gaps that locally separate the outer surface of the ink storage body from the sidewall of the ink tank to cut off ink flowing there along.
In accordance with the above objectives of the invention, the ink storage body is alternatively comprised of a first ink storage portion separated from a second ink storage portion via a spacing member. The first ink storage portion is placed approximately close to the air inlet and the second ink storage portion is placed approximately close to the ink outlet and relatively farther from the air inlet. The spacing member creates a spacing gap between the first and second ink storage portions so that reverse ink flowing causing ink leakage through the air inlet is prevented.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary, and are intended to provide further explanation of the invention as claimed.
REFERENCES:
patent: 5182581 (1993-01-01), Kashimura et al.
patent: 5671001 (1997-09-01), Elliot et al.
patent: 6334674 (2002-01-01), Ono et al.
patent: 6350026 (2002-02-01), Lin
Hou I-Chung
Hsu Cheng-Wei
Feggins K.
International United Technology Co., Ltd.
Jiang Chyun IP Office
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