Recorders – Markers and/or driving means therefor – With ink supply to marker
Patent
1989-02-28
1990-06-05
Hartary, Joseph W.
Recorders
Markers and/or driving means therefor
With ink supply to marker
338333, B41J 205
Patent
active
049318136
ABSTRACT:
A thermal ink jet head incorporates bubble-generating resistors, each with a relatively thick layer of unpassivated resistive material, such as TaAl. The thermal ink jet head includes an ink source, ink channels, respective orifices, and circuitry for providing the electrical energy which the resistors convert to heat to form bubbles which expel ink through respective orifices. A range between 3,000 .ANG. and 5,000 .ANG. is preferred for the resistive material to minimize failure rate while avoiding thermal, electrical and manufacturing limitations of passivated resistors.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4296421 (1981-10-01), Hara
patent: 4313124 (1982-01-01), Hara
patent: 4336548 (1982-06-01), Matsumoto
patent: 4490728 (1984-12-01), Vaught
patent: 4490731 (1984-12-01), Vaught
patent: 4535343 (1985-08-01), Wright
patent: 4590482 (1986-05-01), Hay
patent: 4631555 (1986-12-01), Ikeda
patent: 4716423 (1987-12-01), Chan
Levie Harold W.
Pan Alfred I.
Taub Howard H.
Hartary Joseph W.
Hewlett--Packard Company
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