Plastic article or earthenware shaping or treating: apparatus – Female mold and charger to supply fluent stock under... – With means to heat or cool
Patent
1987-11-23
1988-09-06
Woo, Jay H.
Plastic article or earthenware shaping or treating: apparatus
Female mold and charger to supply fluent stock under...
With means to heat or cool
219421, 219523, 26432815, 425570, 425572, B29C 4520
Patent
active
047689455
ABSTRACT:
This invention relates to an improved injection molding nozzle having an integral electrical heating element. The nozzle has an elongated nose portion extending to a forward end from a cylindrical central portion. The heating element is brazed in a spiral channel around a central melt bore in the central portion of the nozzle, and extends into the nose portion to a forward end which is grounded by brazing it in nickel adjacent a high speed steel insert portion at the forward end of the nozzle. This forms a pointed tip at the forward end of the nozzle which is corrosion and wear resistant and can be heated to a predetermined temperature. In alternative embodiments, the forward end of the heating element can be brazed in nickel adjacent the forward end without the high speed steel insert portion and/or the nose portion can be inclined with the forward end of the heating element being grounded adjacent an end gate rather than a separate gate. The mass of the central portion and the elongated tapered shape of the nose portion which permits relatively rapid temperature changes of the melt in the gate area enable the nozzle having a single heating element to be used for temperature assisted gating.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4516927 (1985-05-01), Yoshida
patent: 4688622 (1987-08-01), Gellert
patent: 4704516 (1987-11-01), Tsutsumi
Gellert Jobst U.
Schmidt Harald H.
Heitbrink Timothy W.
Mold-Masters Limited
Woo Jay H.
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