Initiator for air bag inflator

Ammunition and explosives – Jacketed or cartridge gas generator

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C102S202700, C102S202140, C222S005000, C280S737000, C280S741000

Reexamination Certificate

active

06295935

ABSTRACT:

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Technical Field
The present invention relates to an apparatus for inflating an inflatable vehicle occupant protection device, such as an air bag. In particular, the present invention relates to an initiator for an air bag inflator having a burst disk which is opened by the initiator.
2. Description of the Prior Art
U.S. Pat. No. 5,622,381 describes an inflator for inflating an air bag. The inflator includes a squib having an outer body portion enclosing a pyrotechnic material. A projectile in the form of a metal sleeve, closed at one end, is snapped onto the outer body portion of the squib. Upon actuation of the squib, the outer end portion of the squib ruptures. The projectile is propelled from the squib into engagement with a burst disk to rupture the burst disk.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention is an actuatable initiator for rupturing a burst disk in an air bag inflator to enable flow of inflation fluid out of the inflator to inflate an inflatable vehicle occupant protection device. The initiator comprises a body of ignitable material for, when ignited, generating combustion products; electrically energizable means for igniting the ignitable material; and a base for supporting the body of ignitable material and the means for igniting on the inflator. The initiator also comprises a cap sealed to the base. The cap encloses the ignitable material and maintains the ignitable material in position on the base. At least a first portion of the cap is releasable from the base under the force of the combustion products of the ignitable material to enable movement of at least the first portion of the cap away from the base and into engagement with the burst disk to rupture the burst disk.


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