Inhibitors of HIV protease

Chemistry: natural resins or derivatives; peptides or proteins; – Peptides of 3 to 100 amino acid residues – Tripeptides – e.g. – tripeptide thyroliberin – etc.

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548535, 562561, A61K 3806

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active

056294069

ABSTRACT:
Compounds of formula (I): ##STR1## wherein: R.sup.1 is hydrogen, alkyl, aralkyl, --COR.sup.a, --COR.sup.b, --CSR.sup.a, --CSR.sup.b, --SO.sub.2 R.sup.b, --CONHR.sup.b, --CSNHR.sup.b, --CONR.sup.b R.sup.b or --CSNR.sup.b R.sup.b ; R.sup.2 is hydrogen or alkyl; R.sup.3 is hydrogen, alkylidene, substituted alkyl, or R.sup.b ; R.sup.4 is optionally substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, or aryl; R.sup.5 is R.sup.b O--, R.sup.b R.sup.b N--, R.sup.b HN--, aralkyloxycarbonyloxy or aralkyloxycarbonylamino, or R.sup.5 is --(CH.sub.2).sub.p --D--(CH.sub.2).sub.r --, where D is a single bond, carbonyl, oxygen, sulfur, --NH--, --(CH.sub.2 .dbd.CH.sub.2)-- or --NHCO--; and p and r are each 0 or an integer from 1 to 5; A is --(CH.sub.2).sub.m --B--(CH.sub.2).sub.n -- where B is a single bond, carbonyl, oxygen, sulfur, --NH--, --(CH.sub.2 .dbd.CH.sub.2)-- or --NHCO--; and m and n are each 0 or an integer from 1 to 5; R.sup.a is alkoxy, aralkyloxy, aryloxy or alkoxycarbonyl; R.sup.b is optionally substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclic, aryl or arylalkenyl; and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and esters thereof and pro-drugs therefor, have the ability to inhibit the activity of HIV protease and may thus be used for the treatment and prophylaxis of AIDS.

REFERENCES:
Chemical Abstracts, vol. 116, No. 5, Feb. 3, 1992, Abstract No. 116: 42 041h of Tsutomu et al, "Rational design and synthesis of a novel class of active site-targeted HIV protease inhibitors containing a hydroxymethylcarbonyl isostere. Use of phenylnorstatine as a transition state mimic."
Chemical Abstracts, vol. 117, No. 1, Jul. 6, 1992, Abstract No. 117: 8 449h of Tsutomu et al, "Design and synthesis of HIV protease inhibitors containing a hydroxymethylcarbonyl isostere as a transition state mimic."

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