Inherent anti-siphon device

Surgery – Devices transferring fluids from within one area of body to... – With flow control means

Reexamination Certificate

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C604S008000

Reexamination Certificate

active

06953444

ABSTRACT:
An anti-siphon shunt device is provided that is insensitive to body postural changes. The shunt device has a housing having a chamber, an inlet port, and an outlet port. A valve mechanism disposed within the housing manages fluid movement into and out of the chamber over a pressure gradient. The valve mechanism includes a blocking element configured to seat against an opening in a barrier mounted within the chamber for preventing fluid flow therethrough. A pressure sensor having a conformable membrane detects the external pressure surrounding the chamber and communicates with a biasing element to exert a biasing force against a first surface of the blocking element, while a second surface of the blocking element is acted upon by a countervailing pressure in a direction opposite the biasing force. The conformable membrane can be enclosed within a housing to protect the device from shutting off when a patient inadvertently lies on the valve mechanism.

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patent: 4551128 (1985-11-01), Hakim et al.
patent: 4787886 (1988-11-01), Cosman
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patent: 5368556 (1994-11-01), Lecuyer
patent: 5437627 (1995-08-01), Lecuyer
patent: 5634894 (1997-06-01), Magram
patent: 6090062 (2000-07-01), Sood et al.
patent: 6383160 (2002-05-01), Madsen

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