Measuring and testing – Fluid pressure gauge – Diaphragm
Reexamination Certificate
2005-04-12
2005-04-12
Lefkowitz, Edward (Department: 2855)
Measuring and testing
Fluid pressure gauge
Diaphragm
C073S724000, C073S514320
Reexamination Certificate
active
06877382
ABSTRACT:
A detector providing an electrical signal in response to the pressures encountered in sensing breath inhalation in respirators. The detector uses a capacitive pressure sensor formed by a flexible conductive diaphragm separated from fixed electrodes by a layer of dielectric film. Deflection of the diaphragm by pressure introduces a low permittivity space in the sensor resulting in a substantial change in capacitance. The change in capacitance modifies the frequency of an oscillator. A frequency responsive circuit provides balancing electrostatic force feedback voltage to the diaphragm. The force feedback stiffens the diaphragm and maintains it in a high capacitance, high sensitivity state. This feedback reduces sensitivity to changes in the diaphragm mechanical properties. Signal filtering reduces the effects of long term drift and environmental factors.
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patent: 5531128 (1996-07-01), Ryhanen
patent: 5641911 (1997-06-01), Ryhanen
patent: 6496348 (2002-12-01), McIntosh
patent: 20010047689 (2001-12-01), McIntosh
patent: 20020033048 (2002-03-01), McIntosh et al.
Allen Andr
Lefkowitz Edward
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