Inhalation-based control of medical gas

Surgery – Respiratory method or device – Means for supplying respiratory gas under positive pressure

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Details

12820418, A61M 1600

Patent

active

050998374

ABSTRACT:
Method and apparatus are described for supplying medical gas such as oxygen to patients through flexible conduiting terminating in a cannula. Pulses of select duration of the oxygen are supplied in response to the negative pressure associated with a detected patient inhalation. Following the supply of a given pulse, the apparatus dwells for a predetermined interval, for example 0.6 seconds, whereupon a next pulse is supplied if inhalation continues. The first pulse supplied in response to any negative inhalation pressure has a quantity corresponding with a prescribed oxygen flow. Thus, subsequent pulses may supply oxygen ambulatory activities of the patient. The apparatus includes a triggering suppression feature avoiding the false pulsing effects otherwise occasioned by pneumatic transients generated by the pulsing technique. Additionally, a pulse triggering sensitivity which is manually adjustable is incorporated with the control circuit of the apparatus. Improved battery charging and stand-by continuous flow circuit metering is incorporated with the apparatus.

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