Ingot mold with heat reflecting cover

Static molds – Including static filling means in contact with mold cavity – Sink head or hot top

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Details

249204, B22D 706

Patent

active

040506681

ABSTRACT:
The use of hot tops on ingot and similar molds in which steel, steel alloys and other molten metal are teemed and cooled to a solid state is avoided and the use of topping compounds in such operations eliminated or substantially reduced by the provision of a removable and reusable cover covering the top of the mold cavity wherein the cover comprises elements combined into a single unit arranged to be set atop the mold and completely cover the metal, at least one of said elements having a heat-reflecting surface over the undersurface thereof for reflecting heat downwardly onto the metal in the mold to retard the cooling of the metal while the space or spaces between the elements provide insulation. At least the lowermost reflective element in the assembly may slope downwardly and inwardly toward the center of the cover, that is, they diverge upwardly from a central area toward the side walls so that radiant heat will be deflected downwardly and outwardly to retard cooling of the metal near the top from the sides toward the center.

REFERENCES:
patent: 878501 (1908-02-01), Burhans
patent: 2199953 (1940-05-01), Hois et al.
patent: 3929183 (1975-12-01), Vallar

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