Infrared sensor comprising improved feedback limited amplifier a

Radiant energy – Invisible radiant energy responsive electric signalling – Infrared responsive

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250342, G01J 532

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active

047059460

ABSTRACT:
An improved infrared sensor is provided which is of the type which scans across a spatial region and detects infrared energy radiating from a celestial body and in which an input electronic signal is produced in response to the detected infrared energy, wherein the improvement comprises: amplifier circuit means for providing an amplified output signal in response to the input electronic signal; threshold detection circuit means for detecting when the output electronic signal reaches a prescribed threshold level substantially below a saturation level of said amplifier circuit means said threshold detection circuit means comprising a thresholding circuit for providing a turn-on signal when the output signal reaches the prescribed threshold level; and feedback circuit means for providing a feedback signal for limiting the input electronic signal provided to said amplifier circuit means, said feedback circuit means comprising a feedback amplifier circuit responsive to the turn-on signal, such that the feedback signal is provided when the output signal substantially reaches the prescribed threshold level; wherein a feedback loop comprising said threshold detection circuit means and said feedback circuit means is characterized by a feedback ratio selected to substantially dampen unwanted oscillations in said feedback loop.

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