Infrared battery detector and charging system

Electricity: battery or capacitor charging or discharging – Serially connected batteries or cells – With discharge of cells or batteries

Patent

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Details

320 25, 320 37, 2502221, H02J 710

Patent

active

046022031

ABSTRACT:
A battery charging system for rectangular, 9-volt batteries has inclined holders with mesh contacts engageable with the terminals of an inserted battery. Reflective tape is affixed to one side of the battery, and an optoelectronic assembly presents a sensing signal whenever the battery is received in one orientation in the holder. The sensing signal reinitializes a pulse counter which then counts a predetermined number of timing reference pulses from a pulse generator. Simultaneously, a control means coupled to the sensing signal renders a charging circuit conductive to charge the battery. Once the pulse counter has received a predetermined number of pulses, the charging circuit is interrupted. If the battery is incorrectly inserted, the charging circuits will not charge the battery, and also a reverse polarity alarm audibly indicates the error. Consequently, the charging system is foolproof, simple to use and can simultaneously charge a multitude of batteries without manual intervention.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3622396 (1971-11-01), Fernandez et al.
patent: 3781631 (1973-12-01), Nelson et al.
patent: 4286204 (1981-08-01), Belot
patent: 4393432 (1983-07-01), Neuhaus et al.
patent: 4419616 (1983-12-01), Baskins et al.

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