Inflator assembly

Land vehicles – Wheeled – Attachment

Patent

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Details

280741, 222 3, B60R 2126

Patent

active

051316803

ABSTRACT:
An inflator assembly inflates a vehicle occupant restraint. The inflator assembly includes a container which stores gas under pressure. A body of an ignitable pyrotechnic material is disposed within the container. An igniter assembly is actuatable in response to being struck to ignite the body of pyrotechnic material. An actuator assembly is provided to release the stored gas from the container and to actuate the igniter assembly. The actuator assembly includes a pyrotechnic which moves an actuator member to rupture a portion of the container and to strike the igniter assembly. Upon actuation of the igniter assembly, the pyrotechnic material is ignited and begins to burn. During initial burning of the pyrotechnic material, an orifice plate restricts a flow of combustion products to promote burning of the pyrotechic material. During continued burning of the pyrotechnic material, the flow of combustion products enlarges the size of the orifice in the orifice plate to reduce the restriction to the flow of combustion products. The combustion products heat the gas in the container to increase the fluid pressure in the container.

REFERENCES:
patent: Re28624 (1975-11-01), Lewis et al.
patent: 3723205 (1973-03-01), Scheffee
patent: 3731843 (1973-05-01), Anderson, Jr.
patent: 3877721 (1975-04-01), Brown, Jr.
patent: 3966226 (1976-06-01), Roth
patent: 4981534 (1991-01-01), Scheffee
patent: 5022674 (1991-06-01), Frantom et al.
patent: 5033772 (1991-07-01), Frantom et al.
patent: 5060974 (1991-10-01), Hamilton et al.
patent: 5076607 (1991-12-01), Woods et al.

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