Inflatable spherical integrating source for spaceflight...

Radiant energy – Photocells; circuits and apparatus – Optical or pre-photocell system

Reexamination Certificate

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C250S239000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07439486

ABSTRACT:
A method for calibrating a sensor in a vehicle, such as a space capsule or other space borne apparatus, uses an expandable integrating sphere. A sensor in the vehicle measures the energy from an electromagnetic energy source within the integrating sphere through a calibration window. The expandable fluid impermeable integrating sphere expands when filled with a fluid, such that when filled with the fluid, its interior is viewable through the calibration window. The system includes a source of fluid to fill the integrating sphere and a fluid regulator coupled to the vehicle to determine when to supply the fluid to the integrating sphere to maintain an appropriate gas pressure level with the integrating sphere.

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“Spectral Radiance of a Large-Area Integrating Sphere Source”, James H. Walker et al., Journal of Research of the National Institute of Standards and Technology, vol. 100, No. 1, Jan.-Feb. 1995, pp. 37-41.
Peter J Swyer et al: “Optical integrating balloon device for photodynamic therapy” vol. 26, 2000, pp. 58-66, XP002447420.
W.A. Hovis et al: “Characteristics of an internally illuminated calibration sphere” vol. 22, No. 24 1983, pp. 4004-4007, XP002447421.

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