Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Apparatus – Electrolytic
Reexamination Certificate
2007-08-14
2007-08-14
Bell, Bruce F. (Department: 1746)
Chemistry: electrical and wave energy
Apparatus
Electrolytic
C429S328000, C429S332000, C429S343000, C429S047000, C359S256000, C204S296000
Reexamination Certificate
active
11014911
ABSTRACT:
The present invention provides a novel indole carboxylic ester trimer which is characterized by being represented by the following general formula (1):wherein R represents a straight or branched chain alkyl group having 1-6 carbon atoms; n is an integer of 1-4; Xa−represents at least one anion selected from a group of anions having a valency of 1-3 consisting of chloride ion, bromide ion, iodide ion, fluoride ion, nitrate ion, sulfate ion, hydrogen sulfate ion, phosphate ion, borofluoride ion, perchlorate ion, thiocyanate ion, acetic acid ion, propionic acid ion, methanesulfonic acid ion, p-toluenesulfonic acid ion, trifluoroacetic acid ion and trifluoromethanesulfonic acid ion; a represents the ionic valence number of X and is an integer of 1-3; and m is 0-0.5.
REFERENCES:
Manini et al, Acid Promoted Competing Pathways in the Oxidative Polymerization of 5, 6-Dihydroxyindoles and related Compounds: Straight forward Cyclotrimerization Routes to Diindolocarbazole Derivatives, (1998), American Chemical Society, 129:290079. See library search answer 4 of 4.
Mitani Masaya
Nishiyama Toshihiko
Nobuta Tomoki
Ooi Hideo
Takahashi Naoki
Ihara Chemical Industry Co. Ltd.
NEC Tokin Corporation
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