Metal fusion bonding – Process – Using only pressure
Patent
1992-06-25
1993-02-16
Ramsey, Kenneth J.
Metal fusion bonding
Process
Using only pressure
2281802, H01L 2198
Patent
active
051863790
ABSTRACT:
An improved method for indium bonding of surfaces comprising forming indium bumps on a first surface, such as a semiconductor chip. An alloying metal which forms a primary-intermetallic-free alloy with indium is provided on a second surface, such as a substrate to be connected to the pad of the semiconductor chip. The pad and substrate are cold welded at 2000 to 6000 pounds per square inch (1.0.times.10.sup.5 to 3.1.times.10.sup.5 mm Hg) to form indium alloy bonds having improved strength, reliability, and toughness.
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Denson-Low W. K.
Hughes Aircraft Company
Lachman M. E.
Ramsey Kenneth J.
Sales M. W.
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