Indirect evaporative cooling system

Refrigeration – Material cooling means including gas-liquid contactor – Cooling heat rejector of refrigeration producer

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Details

62119, 621963, 62197, 62310, F25D 500

Patent

active

048277339

ABSTRACT:
An evaporative cooling system is disclosed which uses a heat pipe device comprising first and second heat exchangers to transfer heat from the space being cooled to an evaporative cooler. Evaporative cooling is produced by passing atmospheric air over wet pads and the first heat exchanger. Evaporation of water removes heat from the atmospheric air and from the first heat exchanger containing refrigerant vapor, causing condensation of a portion of the vapor. The condensate moves to the second heat exchanger which contains liquid refrigerant. Room air is passed through the second heat exchanger and gives up heat to vaporize the liquid refrigerant. Vaporized refrigerant moves to the first heat exchanger where it is condensed as previously described. The cooled atmospheric air is then used to cool the condenser of a vapor compression machine, the evaporator of which is located in the flow path of the room air downstream of the heat pipe, further cooling the room air to desired conditions. Evaporative coolers using heat pipe devices and arranged in multi-stage configurations to produce greater cooling effects are also disclosed.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3153332 (1964-10-01), Goettl et al.
patent: 3191396 (1965-06-01), Ruddock
patent: 3744264 (1973-07-01), Ware
patent: 3747362 (1973-07-01), Mercer
patent: 3789617 (1974-02-01), Rannow
patent: 3859818 (1975-01-01), Goettl
patent: 4182131 (1980-01-01), Marshall et al.
patent: 4295342 (1981-10-01), Parro
patent: 4380910 (1983-04-01), Hood et al.
patent: 4406138 (1983-09-01), Nelson
patent: 4505327 (1985-03-01), Angle et al.
Article titled, "Indirect Evaporative Cooling Package", May/Jun. 1987 issue, Engineered Systems.

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