Indentification of 3-ketosteroid 9-alfa-hydroxylase genes...

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Micro-organism – tissue cell culture or enzyme using process...

Reexamination Certificate

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C435S052000, C435S056000

Reexamination Certificate

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07432075

ABSTRACT:
The invention relates to an isolated polynucleotide sequence comprising a nucleic acid sequence encoding the amino acid sequence of KshA protein or of KshB protein, encoded by nucleotides 499-1695 of SEQ ID NO:1 or by nucleotides 387-1427 of SEQ ID NO:2, respectively, and functional homologues thereof.The polynucleotides of the invention can be used to construct genetically modified microorganisms blocked in 3-ketosteroid 9α-hydroxylase activity, which are useful in the microbial degradation of steroids to accumulate certain steroid products.

REFERENCES:
patent: WO 01/31050 (2001-05-01), None
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Dulta et al., “Role of plasmid pJL1 of Arthrobacter oxydans 317 in the degradation of β-sitosterol,” J. Basic Microbiol., vol. 32, No. 5, pp. 317-324 (1992).
Strijewski, “The Steroid-9α-Hydroxylation System from Noca8rdia Species,” Eur. J. Biochem., vol. 128, pp. 125-135 (1982).
Chang et al., “Mechanisms of Steroid Oxidation by Microorganisms.” VII. Proerties of the 9α-Hydroxylase, vol. 3, No. 10, pp. 1551-1557 (Oct. 1964).
Mahato et al., “Advances in microbial steroid biotransformation,” Steroids vol. 62, pp. 332-345 (apr. 1997).
Wovcha et al., “Bioconversion Of Sitosterol To Useful Steroidal Intermediates By Mutants Of Mycobacterium Fortuitum,” Biochemica et Biophysica Acta, vol. 531 pp. 308-321 (1978).
Datcheva et al., “Synthesis Of 9α-Hydroxysteroids By A Rhodococcus Sp.,” Steroids, vol. 54, No. 3, pp. 271-286 (Sep. 1989).
Van der Geize et al., “Unmarked gene deletion mutagenesis of kstD, encoding 3-ketosteroid Δ1-dehydrogenase, in Rhodococcus erythropolis SQ1 using sacB as counter-selectable marker,” FEMS Microbiology Letters 205, pp. 197-

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