Increasing channel capacity of TDMA transmitters in...

Multiplex communications – Communication over free space – Repeater

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C370S337000, C370S347000, C370S458000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07440427

ABSTRACT:
The present invention discloses a method for increasing the channel capacity of a communications network, comprising a plurality of one-way TDMA transmitters sharing said channel, and at least one compatible receiver, by reducing transmission collisions among said transmitters. This is achieved by coupling a Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) decoder, such as a GPS receiver, to each transmitter, and limiting transmissions to discrete time slots, determined by timing signals provided by said GNSS. Further, this basic set of time slots is divided into several sub sets, and each transmitter selects a sub set of time slots according to its geographic location, in order to enable reusing time slots in spaced apart areas, as frequencies are reused in cellular networks. Then, each transmitter selects its own transmission time slot, from said sub set, in a way that statistically minimizes collisions among nearby transmitters. The present invention does not intend to ensure collision-free communications, yet is projected to reduce the transmission collision rate among simplex in nature transmitters, which have no means to detect other transmissions, or discover if a transmission was successful. One embodiment of this invention is related to distress radio beacons in satellite based Search and Rescue (SAR) systems, such as Cospas-Sarsat.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5355140 (1994-10-01), Slavin et al.
patent: 5367306 (1994-11-01), Hollon et al.
patent: 5414432 (1995-05-01), Penny et al.
patent: 5517199 (1996-05-01), DiMattei
patent: 6115371 (2000-09-01), Berstis et al.
patent: 6388617 (2002-05-01), Flood et al.
patent: 6992623 (2006-01-01), Street
patent: 7082111 (2006-07-01), Amouris
patent: 2006/0007038 (2006-01-01), Boling et al.

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