Furnaces – Refuse incinerator – Refuse supported above grate
Patent
1997-04-24
1999-06-22
Lazarus, Ira S.
Furnaces
Refuse incinerator
Refuse supported above grate
110104R, 110147, 110162, 110166, 110173R, 110185, 110210, 110211, 110216, 110224, 110225, 110253, 110256, 110258, 110259, 126 60, 126 64, 126 65, 126155, 126242, 126245, F23G 500, F23K 302, F23J 1100, F23M 700
Patent
active
059132736
DESCRIPTION:
BRIEF SUMMARY
TECHNICAL FIELD
The present invention relates to improvement of a burning furnace for burning ordinary refuse containing little moisture, as well as garbage, sludge, or the like, having a high quantity of moisture wherein the refuse, garbage, sludge, or the like, are discharged from a factory, a restaurant, a convenience store, or the like.
BACKGROUND ART
Conventionally, with a small sized burning furnace for burning refuse discharged from a restaurant, a superstore, a convenience store, or the like, ash deposited in the burning furnace after completion of a burning operation is manually taken from the burning furnace, and the refuse, which cannot be burned, is burned again in the furnace after the ash is taken out therefrom.
On the other hand, ordinary refuse containing no moisture, as well as garbage containing a high quantity of moisture, discharged from a factory, a restaurant, a supermarket, a convenience store, or the like, are forcibly burned in the furnace by operating a burner, or the like.
However, ordinary refuse containing little moisture can easily be burned in the burning furnace but garbage containing a large quantity of moisture cannot be completely burned under the same conditions as those for the ordinary refuse.
Ash remaining in the burning furnace as waste after completion of a burning operation for refuse and garbage is deposited in the burning furnace, resulting in the material to be burned failing to be completely burned. Thus, after unburned waste is removed from the burning furnace, it is ignited and burned. For this reason, a drawback of the conventional burning furnace is that many manhours are required until the waste and the garbage are completely burned.
The present invention has been made in consideration of the aforementioned background. An object of the present invention is to provide a burning furnace which is very convenient because, even though a material to be burned continues to burn, ash automatically drops in a receiving tray. Another object of the present invention is to provide a burning furnace including a vibrator as well as a burning furnace including a drying chamber which assure that, after moisture contained in garbage is dried by a burning heat derived from ordinary refuse in a garbage receiving groove, the unburned waste is caused to drop to a burning chamber by actuating a raking rod so as to allow the unburned waste to be completely burned, and moreover, ash is automatically discharged into a receiving tray by the action of vibration of a lattice-shaped vibrating plate without any degrading of burning efficiency due to ash deposited by continuously burning the waste for a long time.
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION
According to the present invention, there is provided an incinerator including a vibrator, wherein the incinerator is characterized in that an ash receiving chamber including an ash receiver is arranged below a burning chamber including a holding plate connected to a vibrator and having a discharging/sucking port in a rear wall surface, a burner chamber including a burner, a blower chamber including a blower having an air feeding pipe and a branch pipe, and a chimney chamber including a chimney are arranged in the burning furnace, the air feeding pipe of the blower is inserted into the chimney, and the foremost end of the branch pipe is disposed in the vicinity of the burner.
In addition, according to the present invention, there is provided an incinerator furnace including an ashing chamber, a burning chamber and a drying chamber, wherein the furnace is characterized in that a plurality of through holes are formed through the burning chamber and the drying chamber, and a partition having a garbage receiving groove formed therein is arranged in the burning furnace. Moreover, according to the present invention, there is provided an incinerator including a burning chamber and a cyclone, wherein a burning chamber and a drying chamber are arranged in the incinerator, a plurality of through holes are formed through the burning chamber and the dryi
REFERENCES:
patent: 2959140 (1960-11-01), Friedberg
patent: 5311828 (1994-05-01), Wu et al.
patent: 5564348 (1996-10-01), Groschl et al.
Ciric Ljiljana V.
Lazarus Ira S.
Maejima Kogyosho Co., Ltd.
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