Multicellular living organisms and unmodified parts thereof and – Nonhuman animal – Transgenic nonhuman animal
Reexamination Certificate
2006-11-28
2006-11-28
Nguyen, Dave Trong (Department: 1632)
Multicellular living organisms and unmodified parts thereof and
Nonhuman animal
Transgenic nonhuman animal
C800S008000
Reexamination Certificate
active
07141716
ABSTRACT:
The invention provides a swine which is homozygous for a major histocompatibility complex haplotype and at least 60% homozygous at all other genetic loci and such animal is propagatable, and a cell or an organ derived therefrom. The invention also provides a method for providing a swine which is homozygous at swine leukocyte antigens (SLA) A, B, C, DR, and DQ, and in which at least 60% of all other genetic loci are homozygous, as well as a method of inducing tolerance in a recipient mammal of a first species to a graft from a donor mammal of a second species.
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patent: WO 97/06241 (1997-02-01), None
patent: WO 97/41863 (1997-11-01), None
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Sachs, David, “MHC-Homozygous Miniature Swine”, Swindle, M.M. (Ed.).Swine as Models in Biomedical Research, Seventh Charles River International Symposium, Danvers, MA, 1992, pp. 3-15, XP000856305.
Yamada, K. et al., “Human anti-pig T-cell mediated cytotoxicity”Xenotransplantation, vol. 3, No. 2, May 1996, pp. 179-187, XP000856210.
Rosengard, B.R. et al., “Selective Breeding of Miniature Swine Leads To An Increased Rate Of Acceptance Of MHC-Identical, But Not Of Class I-Disparate, Renal Allografts”,Journal Of Immunology, vol. 149, No. 3, 1992, pp. 1099-1103, XP002123608.
Brouard et al.,Human Immunology60:455-468 (1999).
Cameron,Molecular Biotechnology7:253-265 (1997).
Chapter 18 in Genetics by George P. Redei, McMillan Publishing Co., Inc., NY (1982).
Gardner et al.,International J. Dev. Biol. 41:235-243 (1997).
Kuhholzer et al.,Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine224:240-245 (2000).
Lambrigts et al.,Transplantation66:547-561 (1998).
Mollness et al.,Molecular Immunology36:269-276 (1999).
Moreadith et al.,J. Mol. Med. 75:208-216 (1997).
Mullins et al.,Hypertension22:630-633 (1993).
Mullins et al.,J. Clin. Invest. 97:1557-1560 (1996).
Seamark,Reprod. Fertil. Dev. 6:653-657 (1994).
Seidel,J. Anim. Sci. 71(3):26-33 (1993).
Wolf et al.,J. Biotechnology65:99-110 (1998).
Arn Scott
Sachs David H.
Fish & Richardson P.C.
Montanari David A.
Nguyen Dave Trong
The General Hospital Corporation
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