In vitro management of ammonia's effect on glycosylation of cell

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Micro-organism – tissue cell culture or enzyme using process... – Using tissue cell culture to make a protein or polypeptide

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43524027, 43524031, C12P 2108, C12N 512, C12N 502

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active

050968165

ABSTRACT:
This invention relates generally to the field of cell culture. The invention presents pH based methods for controlling the glycosylation patterns of cell products, particularly proteins produced by cells in vitro, preferably via a multi-level pH control strategy. Preferably, this invention is applied to manage the effect of high level of ammonia on the glycosylation of cell products. The glycosylation affected is preferably that of terminal sialylations of the oligosaccharide of glycoproteins.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4879222 (1989-11-01), Alderman et al.
Thorens, et al. Chloroquime and Ammonium Chloride Prevent Terminal Glycosylation of Immunoglobulins in Plasma Cells . . . Nature vol. 321, pp. 618-620, Jun. 5, 1986.
Dean et al. Effects of Exogenous Amines on Mammalian Cells, with Particular Reference to Membrane Flow Biochemical Journal vol. 217, pp. 27-40, 1984.

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